Her snaky locks led to the use of Medusa's name to refer to Medusa: The Ancient Greek Myth of the Snake-Haired Gorgon Medusa was a tragic figure in his "Metamorphoses," at the mercy of forces far beyond her control. While the exceedingly beautiful Medusa, with dazzling locks of hair, was visiting a temple of the virgin goddess Athena, Poseidon, the sea god, lusted after Medusa. In the principle myth, Medusa is killed by the Greek hero Perseus, the son of Danae and In general, the appearance and death of Medusa are thought to be the symbolic repression of an older matriarchal religion. Named after the figure of Greek myth, Medusa is a Marvel superbeing whose long tresses can be used as a weapon to strike, entangle or overwhelm. Medusa is an ancient icon that is still recreated in art and pop culture today. Medusa made her first appearance in Fantastic Four #36, way back in 1965. 450–440 BCE, attributed to Polygnotos of Thasos.Metropolitan Museum of Art, Rogers Fund, 1945 (public domain)Medusa Head at Yerebatan Sarayi Cistern in Istanbul.

(Looks darn good for someone who’s been kicking around for 47 years!) In many myths, she appeared as a horribly ugly woman with hair made of snakes, although occasionally she was described as being beautiful. That is probably what the Roman emperor Justinian (527–565 CE) had in mind when he included older sculptures of Medusa's head turned on its side or upside down as plinths at the base of two columns in the underground Christian cistern/basilica of Perseus, classy guy that he was, continued to use the head as a weapon. Together they live either at the western end of the world or on the island of Sarpedon, in the middle of Medusa's severed head, upside down or on one cheek, is featured as the base of several columns in the large underground cistern built by Byzantine Emperor Justinian I (527–565 CE).Mythical Creatures: The Monsters from Greek MythologyThe Minotaur: Half Man, Half Bull Monster of Greek Mythology In ancient Greek mythology, Medusa is a Gorgon, one of three hideous sisters whose appearance turns men to stone.

Click to download the free sample version   This site uses cookies to improve your experience. Not ready to purchase a subscription? Medusa Medusa, one of three sisters in Greek mythology [1] known as the Gorgons, had a destructive effect upon humans. Michelangelo Merisi da Caravaggio (1571-1610) Caravaggio, from Milan, Italy, was a part of the Baroque art movement. She is killed by the hero Perseus, who cuts off her head.To the Greeks, Medusa is the leader of an ancient, older matriarchal religion that had to be obliterated; in modern culture, she represents vital sensuality and a power that is threatening to males. Her work has appeared in scholarly publications such as Archaeology Online and Science.This relief of Medusa was part of a temple at Ephesus, Turkey, built by P. Quintilius before 128 CE, and dedicated to the Emperor Hadrian.Perseus beheading the sleeping Medusa. Her sisters tried to avenge her, but Perseus dodged them by using Hades’ cap, which made him invisible. On her death, Medusa's children (fathered by Poseidon) fly out of her neck: Chrysaor, wielder of a golden sword, and Pegasus, the winged horse, who is best known for the myth of

(Wonder what… The snake-like head is a symbol of her cunning, a perversion of the matrifocal ancient goddess who the Greeks must destroy. Perseus flies to Sarpedon, and looking at Medusa's reflection in his shield—to avoid the vision that would turn him to stone—, cuts off her head, puts it in the satchel and flies back to Seriphos. There were approximately 150 seamen on the Medusa, and they died quickly …
K. Kris Hirst is an archaeologist with 30 years of field experience. Medusa was one of the three Gorgons, daughters of Phorcys and Ceto, sisters of the Graeae, Echidna, and Ladon – all dreadful and fearsome beasts. These areIf you reference any of the content on this page on your own website, please use the code below to cite this page as the original source.These worksheets have been specifically designed for use with any international curriculum. In one myth reported by the Greek poet Pindar (517–438 BCE), Medusa was a beautiful mortal woman who one day went to


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