Whenever, during any war in which the United States is neutral, the President shall find that special restrictions placed on the use of the ports and territorial waters of the United States by the submarines or armed merchant vessels of a foreign state, will serve to maintain peace between the United States and foreign states, or to protect the commercial interests of the United States and its citizens, or to promote the security of the United States, and shall make proclamation therefore, it shall thereafter be unlawful for any such submarine or armed merchant vessel to enter a port or the territorial waters of the United States or to depart therefrom, except under such conditions and subject to such limitations as the President may prescribe.
In 1936 and 1937, the Neutrality Acts had been expanded to restrict the sale of arms and war materials during a period of isolationist sentiment. Within the “Cite this article” tool, pick a style to see how all available information looks when formatted according to that style. Annotation: The Neutrality Act of 1937 narrowed restrictions on any U.S. business or private individual who assisted “belligerents.” The Act even forbade U.S. citizens from traveling on ships owned by “belligerents.” Document: The Neutrality Act of 1937 May 1, 1937
The law defining rules for exports, financial transactions, and other interactions under the banner of wartime neutrality. (d) It shall be unlawful for any person to export, or attempt to export, from the United States to any other state, any of the arms, ammunition, or implements of war referred to in this Act, or to import, or attempt to import, to the United States from any other state, any of the arms, ammunition, or implements of war referred to in this Act, without first having obtained a license therefore.
Printable Version. The Neutrality Act of 1936, passed in February of that year, renewed the provisions of the 1935 act for another 14 months. The act banned weapons sales to Spain. The Neutrality Act of 1937 Digital History ID 4072. However, this act did not cover "civil wars," such as that in Spain (1936–1939) , nor did it cover materials such as trucks and oil. Neutrality Acts, 1939. Then, copy and paste the text into your bibliography or works cited list. (a) Whenever the President shall have issued a proclamation under the authority of section 1 of this Act and he shall thereafter find that the placing of restrictions on the shipment of certain articles or materials in addition to arms, ammunition, and implements of war from the United States to belligerent states, or to a state wherein civil strife exists, is necessary to promote the security or preserve the peace of the United States or to protect the lives of citizens of the United States, he shall so proclaim, and it shall thereafter be unlawful, for any American vessel to carry such articles or materials to any belligerent state, or to any state wherein civil strife exists, named in such proclamation issued under the authority of section 1 of this Act, or to any neutral state for transshipment to, or for the use of, any such belligerent states or any such state wherein civil strife exists. What measures were taken to keep America out of WWII? Annotation: The Neutrality Act of 1935. (d) The President may from time to time change, modify, or revoke in whole or in part any proclamations issued by him under the authority of this section. The Neutrality Act of 1935 Digital History ID 4057. Liberals who supported the Republican government in Spain were outraged. The neutrality act of 1937, passed in May, extended the prohibition against trading with belligerents to include civil wars in general and strengthened the rule on belligerent ships by forbidding travel by American citizens upon them. Export Of Arms, Ammunition, And Implements Of War (e) Whoever, in violation of any of the provisions of this Act, shall export, or attempt to export, or cause to be exported, arms, ammunition, or implements of war from the United States shall be fined not more than $10,000, or imprisoned not more than five years, or both... (f) In the case of the forfeiture of any arms, ammunition, or implements of war by reason of a violation of this Act, such arms, ammunition, or implements of war shall be delivered to the Secretary of War for such use or disposal thereof as shall be approved by the President of the United States.... Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia.com cannot guarantee each citation it generates. It did however allow countries to purchase weapons for cash if they could carry them on their own ships. I § 3, 40 Stat. Between 1935 and 1937 Congress passed three "Neutrality Acts" that tried to keep the United States out of war, by making it illegal for Americans to sell or transport arms, or other war materials to belligerent nations.