They must be injected immediately after exposure to be effective.Decontamination procedures must be followed prior to handling or providing first aid to someone suspected of agent exposure. A solution of common household bleach and water, followed by a water rinse, can be used to decontaminate the skin where contact was made with VX. GA has a slightly fruity odor, and GD has a slight camphor-like odor.VX is a clear, amber-colored odorless, oily liquid.
The strong specificity of agent VX to AChE may account, in part, for the fact that it is more acutely toxic than agents GA, GB, or GD (see Appendix A). “Safety” and “Service” capture the continued and historical depot missions.The rising sun denotes the dawning of a new day without chemical weapons and the organization’s mission to safely destroy chemical weapons stockpile, thus changing the future of modern warfare.The three stalks of wheat symbolize the harvest of hope that has been secured through industry, cultivation and abundance. It also refers to the unit’s chemical/biological, smoke/obscurant and support to Homeland security industrial base missions at Pine Bluff Arsenal.The double-headed eagle suggests the two CMA methods for stockpile chemical weapons disposal, incineration and neutralization. It is a clear odorless and tasteless liquid with an appearance similar to that of motor oil. The V-series is the second family of nerve agents and contains five well known members: VE, VG, VM, VR, and VX, along with several more obscure analogues.. VX is an extremely toxic synthetic chemical compound in the organophosphorus class, specifically, a thiophosphonate.In the class of nerve agents, it was developed for military use in chemical warfare after translation of earlier discoveries of organophosphate toxicity in pesticide research. VX can become an aerosol (very small droplets) through explosion, or a vapor through heating. VX is a type of chemical weapon called a nerve agent.It is a very toxic chemical.Because it is so toxic, it cannot be used as anything other than a chemical weapon. Only clean water (no bleach or other chemicals) should be used to remove agent from the eyes.The mountain has been an element that has graced many of the past depot emblems, representing Pike’s Peak.The Pershing Missile in the center represents one of the most prominent missions of the depot in the 1980s.The hawk represents native depot wildlife, the present and future mission of the environmental programs, and was also the name of one of the missile systems supplied by the depot during its missile mission in the 1950s and 60s.The branch insignia of both the U.S. Army Chemical Corps and Ordnance Corps represent the depot’s command structure through its history as both an ordnance and a chemical depot.The colors cobalt blue and yellow gold are representative of the U.S. Army Chemical Corps. Nerve agents GA (), GB (), GD (), and VX are manufactured compounds.The G-type agents are clear, colorless, tasteless liquids miscible in water and most organic solvents. The most studied agent in this family, VX, was invented in the 1950s at Porton Down in the United Kingdom. Get kids back-to-school ready with Expedition: Learn!
Production and stockpiling of VX was outlawed by the Chemical Weapons Convention of 1993..
VX, the most famous of the so-called V-series of persistent nerve agents (and also the deadliest known nerve agent; V is for venom), was developed by chemists at a British government facility in 1952.Britain renounced all chemical and biological weapons in 1956 but traded… Read More; nerve gas. VX harms people when the liquid enters the body through the skin. In its pure form, VX is an oily, relatively non-volatile, liquid that is amber-like in color. VX also is the least volatile of the nerve agents, which renders it hazardous mainly by the percutaneous and dermal routes. By contrast, G-series agents are more volaitle, and in addition to penetrating the skin, they are a significant inhalational hazard.
VX (O-ethyl-S-[2(diisopropylamino)ethyl] methylphosphonothiolate) is an extremely toxic substance whose sole application is as a nerve agent.As a chemical weapon, it is classified as a weapon of mass destruction by the United Nations in UN Resolution 687.
In chemical weapon: Nerve agents. VX affects the body by blocking the action of the enzyme acetycholinesterase (ACh).When the enzyme is blocked, messages from the brain are short-circuited at the nerve endings. These agents generally enter the body through breathing the vapor. As a result, hyperactivity occurs in the organs stimulated by the nerves.Severity of VX poisoning generally depends on the dosage received and the route of exposure.Atropine and 2-PAM Chloride are pharmaceutical antidotes that relieve the symptoms of VX exposure.